Diversity and Community Composition of Click Beetles (Coleoptera: Elateridae) in  Forest  Patches  of  Iligan  City, Mindanao, Philippines

Authors

Abstract

Click beetles (Family Elateridae) are among the most diverse groups within the Elateroidea superfamily of beetles. These insects are often used as indicators of ecosystem diversity, as their presence reflects environmental health. Moreover, many beetle species also depend on forests for survival, highlighting their interconnected relationship with the ecosystem. In this context, this study surveyed click beetles in various forest patches in Iligan City using Malaise traps and active collection methods. Over six months of collection, 27 individuals representing 13 morphospecies and eight subfamilies were documented. Species richness and diversity were highest in Sikyop (H′=1.67; D′=0.76; J′=0.86), followed by Tinago (H′=1.32), while the most abundant species include Melanotus sp., Cryptalaus sp., Csikia sp., and Agrypnus species. However, most identifications remain provisional due to distinct morphological traits among taxa and require molecular confirmation. These findings offer preliminary insight into species composition and local diversity, providing baseline data that is imperative for inventory, ecological studies, and future management strategies, as well as valuable information for local communities.

Keywords

Elateridae Mindanao Malaise trap morphology Philippines

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References

Ali, M. P., Biswas, M., Clemente-Orta, G., Kabir, M. M. M., Datta, J., Haque, S. S., Qin, X., Landis, D. A., Kaur, P., Pittendrigh, B. R., and Hossain Howlader, M. Z. (2022). Landscape diversity influences the arthropod species diversity in the rice field. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.740287

Anichtchenko, A., and Wiesner, J. (2024). Tiger beetles of the genus Tricondyla Latreille, 1822 (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of the Philippines, with some considerations of the taxonomy of the genus. Zootaxa, 5397(3), 351–376. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5397.3.3

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Vol. 16 No. 4 (2025): December

Published

2025-12-21

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Copyright (c) 2025 Aijelyn Pancho, Eddie P. Mondejar, Olive A. Amparado, Ruben F. Amparado

How to Cite

Pancho, A., Mondejar, E. P., Amparado, O. A., & Amparado, R. F. (2025). Diversity and Community Composition of Click Beetles (Coleoptera: Elateridae) in  Forest  Patches  of  Iligan  City, Mindanao, Philippines. Davao Research Journal, 16(4), 85-97. https://doi.org/10.59120/drj.v16i4.479

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