Utilizing the lattice method to enhance multiplication automaticity in Grade 4 Pupils

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Abstract

This study introduced a new method to help students who struggle with multiplying multiple digits. This study examined the effect of the lattice approach on multiplication automaticity among Grade 4 students at Cateel Central Elementary School during the school year 2023-2024. Utilizing a quasi-experimental methodology, the study compared two intact groups: a control group with 22 respondents taught using traditional multiplication methods, and an experimental group with 21 respondents taught using the lattice method. Pre-test results indicated that neither the control nor the experimental group met the expectations set by the K to 12 grading system, with grade percentages of 65.68 and 67.22, respectively. Statistical analysis showed no significant difference between the pre-test scores of the two groups, suggesting a similar initial level of multiplication proficiency. Post-test results, however, revealed a significant improvement in the experimental group's performance, with a grade percentage of 84.77 compared to the control group's 74.70. The statistical analysis confirmed this difference as significant, with a t-value of -3.383 and a p-value of 0.002. The findings demonstrate the superior efficacy of the lattice method over traditional teaching methods in enhancing multiplication skills among Grade 4 students.

Keywords

Cateel Lattice method long method math education multiplication

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Vol. 15 No. 3 (2024): September

Published

2024-09-16

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Crezel Jane F. Moreno, Bryan L. Susada

How to Cite

Moreno, C. J. F., & Susada, B. L. (2024). Utilizing the lattice method to enhance multiplication automaticity in Grade 4 Pupils. Davao Research Journal, 15(3), 122-132. https://doi.org/10.59120/drj.v15i3.258

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